What is wind turbine fire protection?
Wind turbine fire protection includes adding fire suppression systems to protect critical components in the nacelle and the base of the tower.
What is active fire protection in a wind turbine?
In the case of a wind turbine fire (as with many other industrial fires), active fire protection involves: The most widely used and most effective fire suppression systems in wind turbines are aerosol systems.
How to protect a wind turbine from fire?
A good engineering solution would be to redesign the wind turbine and reduce the fire load inside the nacelle (i.e. direct drive). The main passive fire protection options for wind turbines include: - Installation of a comprehensive lightning protection system [9, 10, 35, 42, 43].
What is the VDS guideline on wind turbine fire protection?
The VdS guideline on wind turbine fire protection , later adopted by the Confederation of Fire Protection Associations in Europe (CFPA-E) in order to establish a common European guideline, highlights the issues of wind turbine fires and puts forward recommendations for wind turbine fire prevention, detection and suppression.
How can wind turbines be protected?
Another protection measure for wind turbines is the replacement of cables by bus bars. Unlike PVC-insulated cables, busbars have a low fire potential. In addition, the busbars can have an epoxy coating that makes them more resistant to aging and can increase the protection for the conductors.
Which wind turbine protection system offers the most protection?
Systems classified as classes I and II are the ones that offer the most protection to wind turbines. In this work, it is chosen to study in detail a model of the protection system of the company Vestas, applied to the model of its 3 MW V90 wind turbine, class I . It is possible to see the protection systems installed on the wind turbine blades.
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